The Structural Carbon Tool Calculator
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The Structural Carbon Tool Calculator
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BIMPlus magazine article
Institute of Structural Engineers & ElliottWood
Launch of The Structural Carbon Tool
- Thursday 18 March 2021
- 18:00 – 19:15 GMT
- This lecture provided an overview and live demonstration of The Structural Carbon Tool, an Excel-based carbon estimator developed by Elliott Wood in partnership with the Institution of Structural Engineers.
- Will Arnold (IStructE) and Penny Gowler (Elliott Wood) will outline the background and purpose of the tool and explain how it can be used by practising engineers to aid climate-positive decision making.
- Following a live demonstration of The Structural Carbon Tool, our expert panel will answer your questions on carbon calculations and use of the tool.
The Structural Carbon Tool
- On-line event
- Launched on 18 March 2021
- Access the tool:
- https://www.istructe.org/resources/guidance/the-structural-carbon-tool/
- This tool will help you to quickly estimate the embodied carbon in your structures.
- A brief guide to calculating embodied carbon
- https://www.istructe.org/journal/volumes/volume-98-(2020)/issue-7/a-brief-guide-to-calculating-embodied-carbon/
- John Orr, Orlando Gibbons and Will Arnold preview a forthcoming new guide from the Institution on calculating embodied carbon.
- How to calculate embodied carbon: an overview of the guidance
- https://www.istructe.org/resources/training/how-to-calculate-embodied-carbon-an-overview/
- Learn how to calculate embodied carbon and take your first step towards reducing the carbon emissions associated with your designs.
- How to calculate embodied carbon
- A set of embodied carbon calculation principles for the structural engineering community to follow.
- RICS Whole life carbon assessment for the built environment
- IStructE Climate Emergency Task Group
- https://www.istructe.org/resources/climate-emergency/
- The climate emergency is the greatest threat to our planet.
- Structural engineers have a responsibility to help mitigate its effects by changing the way buildings and infrastructure are designed, commissioned and constructed.
Publications
- RICS Whole life carbon assessment for the built environment
- ‘Design for zero guidance’
- https://glc2.workcast.com/clusterSVCFS1/NAS/OnDemand/11944/6895757487232953/Documents/Exclusive%20registrant%20discount_11944_20210316085525679.pdf
- Discount:
- Use the discount code ‘Zero50’ to save 50% on either the ebook or print pre-order.
Webinar series:
- Novel materials and methods to achieve net zero
- https://www.istructe.org/events/hq/novel-materials-webinar-series/
- 1. How to get novel materials adopted on projects: R&D to construction – 21 April 2021
- 2. Designing with rammed earth – 18 May 2021
- 3. Designing with straw bale – 1 July 2021
- 4. Low carbon concrete technology – 9 September 2021
- 5. Key considerations for design and build of fibre reinforced polymer road bridges – 20 October 2021
- 6. Timber concrete composites – December 2021
- Q&A
Mark Collier [Mar 18 – 6:19PM]
- Will we start to give prizes for doing nothing like architects now have?
- https://www.pritzkerprize.com/laureates/anne-lacaton-and-jean-philippe-vassal
Will Arnold [Mar 18 – 6:23PM]
- We already do!
- But that the awards were cancelled in 2020
- See https://www.istructe.org/structuralawards/categories
- And go down to the Minimal Intervention Category:
- Awarded for projects which through the ingenuity of structural engineering expertise have led to no, or minimal, structural intervention in order to safely prolong the life of an existing structure.
Ricardo Molina [Mar 18 – 6:26PM]
- Please explain sequestered carbon again?
Will Arnold [Mar 18 – 6:29PM]
- Hi Ricardo – please see
- https://www.istructe.org/IStructE/media/Public/TSE-Archive/2021/Timber-and-carbon-sequestration.pdf
Tom Standring [Mar 18 – 6:29PM]
- When you mentioned that the tool can had 6 models is that for the purpose of comparing options
Will Arnold [Mar 18 – 6:30PM]
- Yes – you could use them to compare 6 options, or you re-enter a single option 6 times, at different stages, if you want to track progress
- (e.g. concept, scheme, detailed, tender, construction, completion?)
Jonathan Roynon [Mar 18 – 6:29PM]
- Did the SCORS paper give a final proposed target, i only read the calculation of the structural component of the LETI and RIBA, did i miss that bit!
Will Arnold [Mar 18 – 6:31PM]
- We suggested that we probably need to get to an A rating by 2030, across all structures, globally.
- We’re working with LETI and RIBA at the moment to bring everyone’s targets etc into alignment together – more on this later in the year
Katie Symons [Mar 18 – 6:31PM]
- Do the LETI and RIBA targets only apply to structure?
- Or have you applied some factor to those targets so that they are applicable only to the structural elements you are assessing here.
Will Arnold [Mar 18 – 6:32PM]
- These are apportioned down to the structure-only, as per the SCORS paper:
- https://www.istructe.org/IStructE/media/Public/TSE-Archive/2020/Setting-carbon-targets-an-introduction-to-the-proposed-SCORS-rating-scheme.pdf
Michael Cross [Mar 18 – 6:32PM]
- Can you clarify where the carbon data is sourced from?
Will Arnold [Mar 18 – 6:33PM]
- All carbon data is taken from How to Calculate Embodied Carbon
- https://www.istructe.org/IStructE/media/Public/Resources/istructe-how-to-calculate-embodied-carbon.pdf
- which then contains individual references (mostly from the Bath ICE database, but not exclusively
yasemin aktas [Mar 18 – 6:34PM]
- How can we access the tool?
- I also wondered if the building service life was a default in the software or can one change this?
Will Arnold [Mar 18 – 6:39PM]
- Link for download is coming at the end….!
- (And yes, you can edit the life of the asset)
Ross Jardine [Mar 18 – 6:34PM]
- Is there an allowance for steel connections and hardware in timber frame/mass timber structures?
Will Arnold [Mar 18 – 6:39PM]
- Not built-in, you should estimate these yourself and add it in to your calculation
John Freed [Mar 18 – 6:35PM]
- 1. How are/will be required to carry this out?
- 2. How about instead building carbon costs into our normal pricing way of operating the whole economy?
- So forcing all component etc. industries to account..as they do their work.
- 3. How we going to get everyone in the world / a major portion of them. To work on this and share the burden?
- 4. EPD = ?
Will Arnold [Mar 18 – 6:41PM]
- Hi John.
- 2 I agree that carbon costs should be included, and encourage you to propose this to your clients!
- 3 And then, share the tool far and wide to encourage others to do this too.
- 4 Apologies that we forgot to say what an EPD is – it’s an Environmental Product Declaration –
- a document reporting the carbon footprint for a material or product.
- (GBE Editor: a document reporting the Life Cycle Assessment for a material or product. Much more than Carbon Footprint)
- More good info here: https://www.environdec.com/all-about-epds
Ahmed Abdalqader [Mar 18 – 6:40PM]
- what is the password to unlock cell?
Will Arnold [Mar 18 – 6:42PM]
- carbon
Alison Church [Mar 18 – 6:41PM]
- How do you account for removal of material (other than soil) from site eg the masonry removed from the rear elevation in the domestic example.
Will Arnold [Mar 18 – 6:43PM]
- Hi Alison – I’m not 100% sure on this, but I believe that unfortunately that’s not included in the RICS or EN 15978 method, as it counts as the Stage C emissions of the old building, rather than related to the new one.
Margaret Cooke [Mar 18 – 6:32PM]
- I’m sure Penny will cover it, but if she doesn’t:
- I’m interested in how we report carbon in refurbishment projects.
- Do we measure the carbon in the bits we add or change and then divide by the entire useable building area?
Will Arnold [Mar 18 – 6:45PM]
- Yes! Convention at the moment is to treat refurb the same as new-build in this respect, and use the GIA of the whole project.
- (Having said all of that, some people argue that this is technically a Module B emission of the original building… but it’s still for the whole GIA)!
Hamed Bayat [Mar 18 – 6:41PM]
- Is there a way to include cladding and roof material such as GRP?
Will Arnold [Mar 18 – 6:49PM]
- Sure – add a custom material and off you go!
Isabella Stahl [Mar 18 – 6:43PM]
- Are the units all metric? Is there a way to change them to US?
Will Arnold [Mar 18 – 6:49PM]
- Yes, currently in metric, but you could unlock it if you wanted to edit this.
- (I need to speak to SE2050 about doing this formally too!)
© GBE GBC GBL NGS ASWS Brian Murphy aka BrianSpecMan **
18th March 2021 – 9th April 2021
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© GBE GBC GBL NGS ASWS Brian Murphy aka BrianSpecMan **
18th March 2021
The Structural Carbon Tool Calculator
See Also:
GBE Satellite Websites
GBE Shop
- Timber Species Schedule (Shop) G#10656
GBE Equations
- Condensation Check (Equation)
- Decrement Delay Factor (Equation) G#31148
- Form Factor (Equation) G#38342
- R values (Equation)
- Thermal Mass (Equation)
- U values (Equation)
GBE Datasets
- Generic Materials (Dataset)
- Glazing k values (Dataset)
- Insulation Materials k values (Dataset)
- Secondary Elements U values (Dataset)
- Timber Species (Dataset) G#1371 N#1351
- Embodied Energy, Carbon and Sequestered Carbon (Dataset)
- Life Cycle Assessment Environmental Product Declaration (Dataset)
GBE Calculator
- Bill of Materials Quantities Labour Costs (Calculator)
- Form Factor (Calculator)
- GBC Green Building Calculator (Navigation) G#38828
- Insulation material k to U value (Calculator)
- Loft Insulation U value Raised deck support Psi value (Calculator) G#14582
- Room by Room Energy Loss (Calculator)
- Whole Building EE EC SC (Calculator) G#1910 N#1764
- Whole Building LCA (Calculator)
- Whole Building U value to Watts to In Use Carbon (Calculator)
- WasteCost®Lite (Calculator) G#531 N#551
- Elemental Assembly U value (Calculator)
- Scale Changer (Calculator) G#19287
Calculators By Others
- Shared Earth Building Embodied Carbon (Database) G#1307 N#1298
- The Structural Carbon Tool (this page)
- Thermal Bridge (Calculator) G#
- Thermal Bridge Psi (Calculator) G#25033
- Thermal Mass (Calculator) G#16163
- U-value only App (Calculator) G#10630
GBE Proposal
- GBE Timber Carbon calculator (Proposal) A01BRM301014 PDF
- Timber Sector Carbon Calculator (Proposal) G#15015
- Whole Building LCA Calculator (Proposal) G#17689
GBE Jargon Buster
Initials, Abbreviations, Acronyms:
- AECB
- BRE
- C
- CO2
- CO2e
- D&DT
- EC
- EE
- FF
- GBC
- PHPP
- RICS
- SAP
- SBEM
- SC
- SCOPE
- TSB
- WRAP
- Building Embodied Carbon
- Building Embodied Energy
- Building Energy Demand
- Building Fuel demand and Carbon generated
- Building U Value
- CAPEM Compass (No longer)
- Carbon lite (AECB)
- Decrement Delay Decrement Factor (Jargon Buster) G#14043
- Design & Decision Tools
- Element area U Value
- Elemental section U Value
- Embodied Carbon (EC)
- Embodied Energy (EE)
- Embodied Water (EW)
- Form Factor (FF)
- Fuel Carbon
- Fuel Factor
- GBC Green Building Calculator (Navigation) G#38828
- ICE Database (Jargon Buster) G#1018 N#1037
- Innovate UK
- Passivhaus
- RetScreen
- Scale Changer
- Sequestered Carbon (SC)
- Shared Earth Building Embodied Carbon
- Thermal Bridge (Jargon Buster) G#9351
- Thermal Break (Jargon Buster) G#9357
- Technology Strategy Board (TSB)
- U value
- WasteCost®Lite (by GBE)
- Water Calculator (by AECB)
- Whole Building Calculator 2020 (by GBE)
GBE Links
- AECB
- LETI
- SCOPE
- WRAP
- Association of Environment Conscious Building (AECB)
- CarbonLite
- GBC Green Building Calculator
- Innovate UK
- London Energy Transformation Initiative (LETI)
- Passivhaus
- RetScreen
- RIBA 2030 Carbon Challenge
- Waste Resource Action Plan (WRAP)
© GBE GBC GBL NGS ASWS Brian Murphy aka BrianSpecMan **
18th March 2021